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	<title>Catholic Exchange &#187; The Edge</title>
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	<link>http://catholicexchange.com</link>
	<description>Catholic News, Catholic Articles, Catholic Apologetics, Catholic Content, Catholic Information</description>
	<pubDate>Sat, 07 Nov 2009 19:20:16 +0000</pubDate>
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		<title>Pope&#8217;s Spiritual Generosity Misunderstood</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/07/123400/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/07/123400/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 07 Nov 2009 05:01:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Russell Shaw</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Russell Shaw]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/?p=123400</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal">For me at least, the most dismaying thing about criticism of Pope Benedict’s plan for easing the way for Anglicans who seek to enter the Roman Catholic Church is the critics’ apparent indifference to the spiritual welfare of these Anglicans.&#8230;</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="MsoNormal">For me at least, the most dismaying thing about criticism of Pope Benedict’s plan for easing the way for Anglicans who seek to enter the Roman Catholic Church is the critics’ apparent indifference to the spiritual welfare of these Anglicans. As a consequence, a compassionate gesture by Rome is smeared as something sinister.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Clueless as usual where Catholicism is concerned, the secular media have tended to treat Benedict XVI’s action in political terms, as a power grab. This interpretation ignores the fact that the Anglican traditionalists most likely to take advantage of the new provision for “personal ordinariates” have been pleading for something like this for years. The Pope has simply responded to those pleas.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">But secular journalists aren’t the only ones to get it wrong. Catholic voices also have been raised in this chorus of callousness. Consider the final paragraph of an article in the London Tablet, a reliable platform for progressive Catholic views: “It is hard to see how this new development will do anything but further sow division in the Anglican Communion and confusion among Catholics who have long been committed to the work of ecumenism.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">As to Anglican “division”: the departure of Anglicans who’ve anguished for a long time over the direction of their fractured communion is much more likely to restore a semblance of unity to that deeply troubled body than it is to create more division.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">As to Catholic “confusion”: the confusion admittedly felt by many Catholics about the nature and intent of ecumenism is largely a product of a post-Vatican II interpretation that reduces the ecumenical enterprise to endless dialogue leading—God knows how—to some sort of corporate merger in an unimaginable future. Confusion is a mild word for it.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Most of all, though, such critical comments miss the fundamental point—the relief potentially afforded to those Anglican groups most directly affected by Benedict’s generous gesture. That is best understood in human terms.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A year ago in Rome I had a substantial chat with an Anglican woman who is a member of one of these groups. Moved by her faith and her ardent desire for communion with the Holy See, I told her at the end of our conversation: “I can only hope and pray that you get what you want—and get it soon.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">It’s often said that conservative Anglicans are upset about things like women bishops and openly homosexual bishops. No doubt they are. But much else is involved.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">Several years ago an American woman—a contented member of the Episcopal Church—told me an anecdote concerning an Episcopal clergyman which she insisted was true. It seems that this gentleman, in a fit of whimsy, was seen one day to give communion to a dog. The lady seemed to think that was just fine. I was appalled—at what had happened, at her approval of it, and at what it disclosed concerning the state of Episcopalian belief in the Eucharist.</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A man who’d been an Episcopalian for years but finally came over to Rome once shared a useful insight with me. “The trouble with those people,” he said of his former co-religionists, “is that they’re sentimental.”</p>
<p class="MsoNormal">A number of present Anglicans seem to agree. I am glad that Pope Benedict has offered these troubled believers a congenial way out of the dilemma in which their sentimental Anglican brethren placed them. As for those who don’t like what the Pope has done, I suggest they remove their blinders and congratulate him on an act of Christian charity.</p>
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		<title>Abortion is Not Health Care</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/06/123371/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/06/123371/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 Nov 2009 05:02:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Joseph Meaney</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/06/123371/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Bumper stickers with the message &#34;Abortion is Not Health Care&#34; have started appearing around the country. They could also say infanticide and euthanasia are not health care.</p>
<p>Our first child, Therese Marie, was born on September 29th the Feast of the&#8230;</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Bumper stickers with the message &quot;Abortion is Not Health Care&quot; have started appearing around the country. They could also say infanticide and euthanasia are not health care.</p>
<p>Our first child, Therese Marie, was born on September 29th the Feast of the Archangels. While in the hospital I met the mother of a child born prematurely and who had to be treated in the neo-natal intensive care unit. That baby was fortunate to arrive in the USA and not Great Britain.</p>
<p>Sarah Capewell&#8217;s boy Jayden came prematurely at 21 weeks and 5 days of pregnancy in an English hospital. Had Jayden been born 48 hours later he would have been eligible for intensive care treatment. Instead, following their medical guidelines, the British National Health Service staff allowed him to gasp for breath for two hours before dying in his mother&#8217;s arms.</p>
<p>Welcome to socialized medicine.</p>
<p>My wife and I saw some of the problems with the US health care system firsthand through the delivery and neo-natal care of our daughter. The fear of lawsuits leads directly to costly defensive medicine, including the ordering of unnecessary medical tests. At times it seems like the whole health care system is oriented towards the convenience of medical staff rather than the best interests of the patients. Costs are indeed very high.</p>
<p>On the other hand, we had no fear that the very best trained personnel and technology were ready and willing to care for the patients. For example, the USA has 27 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines, very effective tools for accurate diagnosis, per million Americans. The figure for both Canada and Great Britain is 6 per million inhabitants. One could go on about the things that America&#8217;s flawed system provides that are simply not available under socialized medical regimes, but the end results of both systems when compared are clear for all to see. Overall cancer survival rates after 5 years for American men are 66% and 63% for women. In Europe they are 47% for men and 56% for women.</p>
<p>&quot;Health Care Reform should be about saving lives NOT destroying them&quot; is the slogan of the <a href="http://usccb.org/healthcare/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/usccb.org');">United States Conference of Catholic Bishops</a> &#8216; campaign to oppose vigorously the current health care legislation before the US Congress. Abortion providers stand to receive millions of our taxpayer dollars  for their deadly work if the bills are not properly amended. The right of medical practitioners to decline to perform immoral procedures because of conscientious objection is not protected in the current drafts. Bureaucrats will be giving the gravely ill and elderly voluntary &quot;end of life counseling&quot; and others will decide who gets life-saving treatments and who won&#8217;t, as we see already in Britain.</p>
<p>The legislation as it currently stands in the almost 2,000-page House bill is totally unacceptable from a pro-life perspective. Please join us in taking action to inform our political representatives of how you feel about the health care bills that will be voted on in the next few days (<a href="http://actions.nchla.org/Core.aspx?AID=970&amp;APP=GAC&amp;IssueID=19513&amp;SiteID=-1" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/actions.nchla.org');">click here</a> ). We must act and pray, asking for Divine deliverance from this impending disaster.</p>
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		<title>Sex, Life, and Death</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/05/123326/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/05/123326/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2009 05:02:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dr. Mark W. Hendrickson</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/?p=123326</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">Two summers ago, while passing through an airport, I caught a TV news story: double homicide in Ohio. The victims were a young woman and the nine-month-old fetus she was carrying. The murderer was her lover, the unborn baby’s father.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">I&#8230;</span></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">Two summers ago, while passing through an airport, I caught a TV news story: double homicide in Ohio. The victims were a young woman and the nine-month-old fetus she was carrying. The murderer was her lover, the unborn baby’s father.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">I was stunned, bewildered, grieved. Who could do such a thing?</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">Apparently, this particular crime is not rare. One expert interviewed for the report I saw averred that homicide is the second-most common cause of death for pregnant women in America.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">I’ve thought about this heinous crime repeatedly during the past two years. Here are some thoughts that have occurred to me:</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">The perpetrators of this crime tend to be men rejecting the responsibilities of parenthood and marriage. Both child and mother are viewed as burdens to be disposed of. How dare the woman carry the baby to term and ruin a convenient, nonbinding sexual relationship!</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">These double murders don’t occur in a void, but in a social context against the cultural backdrop formed by our values. Please don’t construe what follows as suggesting collective guilt. What I will suggest is that men murdering their lovers and children is the most extreme manifestation of thoughts, attitudes, and beliefs that tend toward death and away from life. The perpetrators are responsible for their crimes. Let’s look around us to see if there are trends in thought in our society that are nourishing a cultural ethos that depreciates the value of individual lives.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">The increasing incidence of men killing their pregnant lovers coincides over the last 36 years with abortion having received legal sanction as a legitimate form of birth control. Legalizing the killing of unwanted babies was our first repudiation of the principle of the sanctity of life, a rejection of God’s plan. “Shall I bring to the birth, and not cause to bring forth? saith the Lord” (Isaiah, 66:9).</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">A next step after abortion on the slippery slope toward death is the killing of women bearing unwanted babies. (A quick aside here: The pro-abortion assertion that a fetus is just a growth inside a woman’s body, not a life, receives a strong rebuke when our laws treat the murder of a pregnant woman as a double homicide.)</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">Roughly coinciding with the period of legalized abortion has been the insidious error, propagated by pagan environmentalism, that there are too many people, that having children is irresponsible, that a human being is just another mouth to feed, rather than an intelligent, creative, productive being whose life can glorify the Creator of the universe. God’s first command to man—“be fruitful and multiply” (Genesis. 1:28)—was contradicted by green theologians who proclaimed procreation a sin against mother earth.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">Also feeding an anti-life culture has been the common “baby boomer” desire to remain young and carefree for as long as possible. Raising kids is hard work and ties one down, right? True, but millions of us who have opted for parenthood have found raising children to be the greatest joy in this world. But the fact remains that many boomers have preferred consumption to investment, immediate gratification to long-term, greater rewards. We’d rather partake of the pleasures of this world (exotic vacations, fancy cars, luxury goods) than sacrifice some of our immediate wants for the long-run benefit of our familial and societal posterity.</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">Another powerful anti-life undertow was generated by the “sexual revolution.” For many, the Judeo-Christian concept of sex for procreation was eclipsed by the philosophy of sex as recreation. Procreation or recreation: Is sex about creating life or having fun? Is it about giving life and love, or is it about taking pleasure—a self-indulgence so devoid of love that in extreme cases it culminates in murder. Is it life-affirming or life-destroying?</span></p>
<p style="margin: 0in 0in 0.0001pt"><span style="color: black">To the extent that sex as fun has eclipsed sex for life, we have trivialized sex and devalued life. The result: Soaring divorce rates, the emotional trauma of broken families, and even men murdering their lovers and unborn children. Clearly, being “liberated” from traditional sexual mores isn’t as progressive—individually or socially—as the proponents of sexual “liberation” promised.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: black">Here is some historical trivia, which I know will sound like raving right-wing paranoia to those who never studied the subject: communists insidiously worked to encourage sexual license and subvert sexual morality in America. It’s all there in black and white, dating back to Beria, the leader of Lenin’s vile secret police. Communists understood that a demoralized population is far easier to enslave than a morally upright people. They delighted in the Vietnam-era countercultural mottoes, “Make love, not war” and “If it feels good, do it,” because they understood that a society filled with people who value self-indulgence above heroism and sacrifice lacks the backbone to resist the encroachments of tyranny.</span></p>
<p><span style="color: black">Indeed, it is difficult to conceive of a more demoralized society and one riper for the loss of self-government than one in which men choose to kill their pregnant lovers and wives.</span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal"><span style="color: black">As is always the case with life’s great issues, the Bible provides the best guidance: “Lo, children are an heritage of the Lord: and the fruit of the womb is his reward” (Psalm 127:3) and “choose life that both thou and thy seed may live” (Deuteronomy 30:19).</span></p>
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		<title>Nancy Pelosi and the Claims of Conscience</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/04/123293/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/04/123293/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 Nov 2009 04:00:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>George Weigel</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[George Weigel]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/?p=123293</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">On Sept. 28, a bipartisan group of 187 members of the  U.S. House of Representatives, led by Michigan Democrat Bart Stupak and  Pennsylvania Republican Joe Pitts, sent a letter to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi  and Rules Committee Chair Louise Slaughter.&#8230;</span></span></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">On Sept. 28, a bipartisan group of 187 members of the  U.S. House of Representatives, led by Michigan Democrat Bart Stupak and  Pennsylvania Republican Joe Pitts, sent a letter to House Speaker Nancy Pelosi  and Rules Committee Chair Louise Slaughter. The key paragraphs  follow:</span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">“Proposed health-reform legislation, H.R. 3200 …  radically departs from the current federal government policy of not paying for  elective abortion or subsidizing plans that cover abortion. None of the bills  reported out of the three committees of jurisdiction have addressed our serious  concerns about public funding for abortion. The version that was approved by the  House Energy and Commerce Committee, containing the Capps Amendment, actually  explicitly authorizes the federal government (the Department of Health and Human  Services) to directly fund elective abortions, with federal (public) funds drawn  on a federal Treasury account. Widely circulated claims that these would be  ‘private’ funds are misleading; they are contrary to law and the until-now  universal understanding of what constitutes federal funds. The simple fact is  that under the Capps language, the U.S. Treasury will be permitted to issue  checks to abortion clinics to reimburse for abortion on demand for the first  time in decades.</span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">“The bill also explicitly provides for government  subsidies to pay the premiums for private insurance policies that include  elective abortion coverage. This, too, is a drastic break from longstanding  federal policy. The Hyde Amendment has, for over 30 years, prevented programs  funded by the annual Health and Human Services Appropriations bill from  financing abortion. However, H.R. 3200 bypasses the annual appropriations bills  and directly appropriates funding for both the public options and the  affordability credits. This means the Hyde amendment will not apply to the  public option or to the premium subsidy program created by H.R. 3200. In two  memos … the Congressional Research Services has confirmed that these programs  will not require any future appropriations. In addition, legislation of this  magnitude should include permanent language to ensure that federal funds are not  used to support abortion.”<br />
The 187 members then requested the Speaker and the  Rules Committee Chair to permit a clean vote, up or down, on the Stupak-Pitts  amendment, which would bar all federal funding for abortion. As of late October,  Pelosi, who has cut stalwart pro-life  Democrats and Republicans out of the  negotiations to determine the content of the health-care reform bill that the  entire House is to consider, had persistently and obstinately refused that  request.<br />
This is an outrage in terms of the comity and collegiality of the  House: the Speaker is using the considerable powers of her office to coerce the  consciences of her fellow members. The outrage is compounded by the fact that  Nancy Pelosi regularly describes herself as an “ardent” Catholic formed by the  Church’s social justice traditions. An “ardent Catholic” won’t permit fellow  Members of Congress from across the political and religious spectrum an open,  clean, up-or-down vote on federal funding for abortion? Where is the social  justice in this? </span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">And where is the president who promised at Notre Dame to  seek “common ground” on abortion? Has he called Speaker Pelosi to urge an open  vote on the Stupak-Pitts amendment? Or do both Speaker Pelosi and President  Obama fear that they would lose any such vote, further aggravating their base on  the lifestyle left? Do Nancy Pelosi and Barack Obama care more about the rage of  pro-abortion activists than they do about the consciences of the Members of the  House—and the conscience of the American people?</span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">The period between Halloween and Christmas will likely  tell the tale on health-care reform. The moment to act is now. It will be a dark  day in the history of Catholicism in America if the Speaker of the House of  Representatives, an “ardently” Catholic woman formed by 16 years of Catholic  education, willfully blocks an open vote by the people’s duly elected  representatives on federal funding of abortion. Write your member of Congress,  urging him or her to support a rule allowing an open, clean, up-or-down vote on  the Stupak-Pitts amendment. Write Speaker Pelosi, urging her to let her House  colleagues vote their consciences on this grave matter.</span></span></p>
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		<title>Sneak Attack on the Mexico City Policy</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/03/123274/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/03/123274/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 03 Nov 2009 04:00:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Colin Mason</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/03/123274/</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>While all eyes are glued to the health care debate, one senator decided to take a swipe at an old target: the Mexico City Policy.</p>
<p>The Reagan-era Mexico City Policy was designed to get the U.S. out of the international abortion&#8230;</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>While all eyes are glued to the health care debate, one senator decided to take a swipe at an old target: the Mexico City Policy.</p>
<p>The Reagan-era Mexico City Policy was designed to get the U.S. out of the international abortion business. Under this policy, international organizations that perform, promote, or lobby for the legalization of abortion are ineligible for U.S. tax dollars. The idea behind the Policy is that abortion is always and everywhere a controversial act, which the majority of Americans object to being funded with their tax dollars.</p>
<p>The policy has been alternately rescinded or reinstated since Reagan, depending upon who the President is and where his sympathies lie on the life issues. Not surprisingly, Barack Obama tossed out the Policy within his first week in office, opening up federal funding to abortion groups worldwide.</p>
<p>This was apparently not enough for Senator Frank Lautenberg (D-NJ). As a member of the Senate appropriations committee, Lautenberg decided to go one step further: he introduced an amendment in the 2010 Senate Foreign Operations Spending Bill that would <em>permanently</em> rescind the Mexico City Policy.</p>
<p>According to the <em>Congressional Quarterly</em> , Lautenberg offered the amendment in order to “end the uncertainty that foreign aid recipients face whenever control of the White House shifts between parties.”</p>
<p>“Health care providers across the globe,” Lautenberg added, “should be able to care for the health of women and families without ideological obstacles blocking the way.”</p>
<p>The irony of this statement seems lost on Lautenberg, whose opposition to the Mexico City Policy is at direct odds with the majority of the American people. According to a Gallup poll conducted directly after the move, even the dazzlingly popular president was not immune from public ire when he rescinded the Mexico City Policy. The move was the most unpopular of his presidency at the time, with 58 percent of Americans registering disapproval (as opposed to the beggarly 35 percent who thought it was a good idea).</p>
<p>Add to that the fact that the Mexico City Policy doesn’t even block medical aid at all, and that many legitimate NGOs have managed to retain their government funding within its abortion restrictions.</p>
<p>In fact, the primary groups that have lost funding are organizations like the International Planned Parenthood Federation, whose bread and butter is (gasp) performing and promoting abortion worldwide. It is no mystery why <em>these</em> organizations would vehemently oppose the Mexico City Policy, and spend time, talent and resources making the case that abortion is an integral part of health care.</p>
<p>In the face of this, Lautenberg’s platitudes about “ideological obstacles” ring even more hollow.</p>
<p>This entire debate crystallizes the ideological disconnect between politicians like Lautenberg (and, by extension, Obama), and the majority of the American people. The Mexico City Policy does not exist to block health care. It does not exist to kill or maim women. It exists because someone understood that, for most Americans, abortion is not really health care at all, but rather, the death of an innocent child.</p>
<p>And while the nation as a whole may still be wrestling with this issue, the government can at least have the decency not to spend public funds in support of a practice that so many find abhorrent. That Lautenberg would continue to insist that the Policy blocks health care does nothing more than make obvious whose ideological pocket he is in</p>
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		<title>The Hidden Tithe</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/02/123194/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/11/02/123194/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Nov 2009 04:02:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Ken Larson</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/?p=123194</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Recently I got a phone call from an engineering manager I’ve known for over  ten years. He informed me that he’d been laid off last spring, but before I  could offer condolences he added that he’d been hired by another&#8230;</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Recently I got a phone call from an engineering manager I’ve known for over  ten years. He informed me that he’d been laid off last spring, but before I  could offer condolences he added that he’d been hired by another company in the  same industry for a consulting assignment.</p>
<p>That temporary work had lasted over six months but was winding down. He  hadn’t been a contract “consultant” before and after some additional small talk  told me, “… and I’ve discovered something I never knew.” Anticipating a  revelation about a new found inner strength, I listened carefully.</p>
<p>“You know,” he began, “when you work as a consultant, you have to pay twice  the withholding for Social Security and Medicare that you do when you work for a  company.” I told him that wasn’t exactly true and we discussed briefly <em>the  labor burden</em> — those costs the employer pays in the U.S. when they hire  someone.</p>
<p>The big story these days is employer provided health benefits, but  unfortunately that subject overshadows the longer term liability an employer or  company faces when they hire employees; and is certainly one of the reasons why  many firms increasingly like “contract” agreements. My friend’s take on having  to pay a greater amount to Social Security and Medicare was not “exactly true”  because the money “contributed” by the employer was always part of his gross  wages, but was obscured by the mechanism of the deceit explicit in the  government’s term “employer’s contribution.” I have some experience here. I’ve  been a business owner and self employed most of my adult life.</p>
<p>You see, the employer by law must add to and pay the government an amount  equal to what he withholds for Social Security and Medicare on a full-time  employee’s behalf. If you regularly earn $400 a week, you are responsible for  sending $30.60 of that amount to the federal government. (And that’s separate  from what you may owe for income tax.)</p>
<p>The employee’s Social Security portion is 6.2% of gross wages up to $106,800  a year; and Medicare another 1.45% of gross wages but without a cut off point.  For most of us, the combined 7.65% is our “contribution” to the federal  retirement and healthcare systems already in place. But it’s not the total  “contribution.”</p>
<p>As stated above, an employer or company that hires you is responsible for an  equal “contribution” in your name of an additional 7.65% of your gross wage.  Many who work for company’s lose sight of the fact that employers must add that  cost of having them on the payroll to their cost of hiring us. Put bluntly, our  employee has to account for a profit of at least $430.60 a week in order to  justify being on a payroll. And because of the federal government’s demand that  his and the employer’s “contributions” must be paid weekly, or monthly according  to the government’s demands; the system has a tendency to put its own demands on  a company’s cash flow. A company has to have enough profitable receipts to be  able to “contribute” their one-half of what is demanded for their employee’s  government retirement and healthcare system. And believe me, the government  wants “their” money first and doesn’t care what other bills an employer has to  pay.</p>
<p>My engineer friend was facing the reality of having to be his own employer so  to speak and ante up the total 15.3% all on his own. Like most consultants he’d  arranged a fee that paid him an amount from which no deductions were taken. At  times like these, we’re all small business owners. It’s sobering. Imagine if  there was no withholding and all taxpayers had to write a check at the end of  the year. How might they choose to act? These government systems managed by  Caesar are <a href="http://www.heritage.org/Research/SocialSecurity/wm2632.cfm" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.heritage.org');">soon to be  bankrupt</a>. I heard someone report recently that Medicare is <a href="http://online.wsj.com/article/SB124268737705832167.html" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/online.wsj.com');">in arrears by $38  Trillion</a>.</p>
<p>Fall is typically the season during which the sermons delivered by pastors  from church pulpits concern stewardship. In making the case for Christian  Stewardship many pastors will visit <em>Genesis</em> and <a href="http://www.biblestudy.org/bibleref/tithe-in-bible/cain-and-abel.html" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.biblestudy.org');">the  story of Abel and Cain</a>. <em>Compare and contrast</em> are my favorite means  of offering clarity on many subjects so I like the Genesis story of obedience  versus selfishness. Many use the Bible to promote the concept of the tithe and  if you Google <em>Tithe</em> you’ll come up with a plethora of explanations, <a href="http://www.tithingdebate.com/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.tithingdebate.com');">indictments</a> and opinions. Generally the  percentage of income or produce that we are persuaded God asks of us is ten —  10%.</p>
<p>I can tell you that the tithe is a request that staggers most Christians.  Those with work earning $400 a week are not likely to volunteer $40 when the  plate is passed on Sunday — yet seemingly ignore the fact that $61.20 was sent  to the IRS on their behalf that week.</p>
<p>It’s instructive to remember that the concept of the religious tithe contains  a lesson which is not of taxation. It’s argued that all is God’s and all we have  comes to us through His Grace. I believe that’s true.</p>
<p>Yet as I sat in the pew recently listening to one of those sermons about  “giving” I took a break to recall and pray for my engineer friend’s employment  perdicament, I also compared my own hesitation at pledging myself toward a 10%  tithe in light of the reality that I was already on the hook to give Caesar  15.3% off the top. Glancing around the sanctuary, the question arose as to  whether the bureaucrats at a government office could match our congregation in  our common devotion to each other, our Lord; and the missions we support in  service to Him.</p>
<p>And it got me realizing that when you compare the two: Caesar and God — 10%  is one heck of a deal.</p>
<p><em>[This article originally appeared on <a href="http://www.acton.org/" target="_blank" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.acton.org');">Acton.org</a> and is used by permission of the author.]</em></p>
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		<title>Ignorant of Theophilus</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/10/31/123099/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/10/31/123099/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 31 Oct 2009 04:02:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Eric Scheske</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/?p=123099</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">“There’s more to sports than winning.” “It’s not about winning and losing.” “Winning isn’t the most important thing.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Those types of platitudes surround sports today, especially youth sports. And I have to admit:</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">I don’t understand them.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">If you’re playing a competitive sport,&#8230;</span></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">“There’s more to sports than winning.” “It’s not about winning and losing.” “Winning isn’t the most important thing.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Those types of platitudes surround sports today, especially youth sports. And I have to admit:</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">I don’t understand them.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">If you’re playing a competitive sport, you’re playing to win. That is the only substantive good that runs through all competition: baseball, cross-country, checkers, bass fishing, NASCAR, beer pong, poker. <em>Winning</em>. That’s the point of competition.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Does that mean that competitive sports don’t have other benefits? Of course not. Some (track) get you into shape, others (chess) help your ability to concentrate, some (poker) make you money, some (beer pong) get you buzzed. Every form of competition (except maybe NASCAR) has an ancillary benefit, but it’s not a benefit that’s necessary to the pursuit of competition in general. Such benefits are what the Schoolmen might call “accidents” of competition.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Accidents aren’t substances. When it comes to competitive sports, winning is the form that makes competition what it is. It is the <em>essence </em>of competition. If you’re not playing to win, you’re denying the core nature of competition, and it’s no longer competition. If you don’t want to play to win, that’s fine. Take up knitting or walking a treadmill . . . but get off the daggone track. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Now, does all this mean that winning is the most important thing? </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Maybe. It depends what you mean by “most important.” </span></p>
<p><em><span style="font-size: 10pt">On the plane of competition</span></em><span style="font-size: 10pt">, yes, winning is the most important thing. Hands down. It’s illogical to claim otherwise, for the reasons set forth above. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">But on the plane of existence in general? Is winning the most important thing? Of course not. Don’t be a fool. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Here’s the thing people don’t seem to understand. There are planes of goods and activities. There are higher planes, and there are lower planes.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Sports is a lower plane. In fact, it’s one of the lowest. Without even trying, I can spout off a dozen higher planes of activities: praying, striving for sainthood, being a good Christian in general, serving, being a good husband or father or son or brother or friend, staying healthy, practicing the four cardinal virtues, study, writing. Even earning money is a higher plane (planes’ elevations can shift, incidentally, depending on your station in life and age, and the planes overlap, but that’s going beyond the scope of this piece).</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">The cardinal rule: Never sacrifice the goals of a higher plane for the goals of a lower plane. The temptation to do otherwise is the old Theophilus/Faustian bargain: Selling your soul (the highest good) for money and success (lower goods). </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">When it comes to sports, you shouldn’t cheat to win because you’d be sacrificing higher planes of activity (e.g., the obligation of truthfulness) for the goal of a lower plane. You shouldn’t grow glum when you lose, because that means you’ve lost your vision of the higher things in life. </span></p>
<p>Ersatz Instruction and the Culture of Moral Morons</p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">This whole meditation got me thinking: Why do so many people toss around platitudes like “Winning isn’t everything”? If the person is saying that there are more important things than winning when it comes to that low plane of sporting competition, he’s wrong. If the person is talking about winning compared to, say, being a good father or neighbor, the point is so obvious that it doesn’t merit mentioning (what’s next, you want to tell me fire is hot?). </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Either way, it’s a stupid thing to say. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Yet I hear it all the time, and I think a lot of people mean it. They obviously haven’t thought it through, but that doesn’t exonerate their palaver.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">But the palaver might be understandable.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Sports might be the only arena where morality can be taught today. Public schools have taken over all areas of youth formation, but the public schools (for a variety of reasons that go beyond the scope of this piece) are poor places to teach morality. Talk about morality and virtue in the classroom and you’ll hear snickers . . . and maybe get a summons from the ACLU. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Sports, though, might (might) offer a pale imitation of moral formation. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Through sports, you can build a kid’s character and make him tough, and thereby indirectly show that, on the plane of existence, virtue is important. You can teach a kid that life goes on even if he loses, and therefore downturns aren’t disastrous. Through sports, a kid comes to realize that behaving like a jackass sticks in the heart longer than winning a trophy, and thereby the kid learns that the means are more important than the ends. A child might learn that practice results in victories, and he thereby learns the importance of sacrifice. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">These are good things. These are things sports can help instill.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">And in a culture where such things can’t be taught through philosophy and theology, it might be all we have left. It’s our ersatz moral formation. It’s a poor substitute, but it might be the only substitute we have left on the mass society level. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">But rest assured: It doesn’t excuse adults who earnestly implore in the heat of competition, “Winning isn’t everything.” In competition, winning is the only thing . . . the only <em>essential </em>thing. </span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: 10pt">Those who say “it’s not the most important thing” mean well.</span></p>
<p>They don’t think well.<span style="font-size: 10pt;font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;,&quot;serif&#038;quot"> </span></p>
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		<title>Public Schools Flunk the Test on Black Males</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/10/30/123086/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/10/30/123086/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Oct 2009 04:02:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Anthony B. Bradley</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/?p=123086</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Do at-risk black males need to be emancipated en masse from America’s public  school complex? A new study released about high school dropout and incarceration  rates among blacks raises the question. Nearly 23 percent of all American black  men ages&#8230;</p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Do at-risk black males need to be emancipated en masse from America’s public  school complex? A new study released about high school dropout and incarceration  rates among blacks raises the question. Nearly 23 percent of all American black  men ages 16 to 24 who have dropped out of high school are in jail, prison, or a  juvenile justice institution, according to a new report from the Center for  Labor Markets at Northeastern University, “Consequences of Dropping Out of High  School.”</p>
<p>High school dropouts cost the nation severely. Not only are American  taxpayers getting no return on the $8,701 we spend on average per student, each  dropout costs us $292,000 over their lifetime in lost earnings, lower taxes  paid, and higher spending for social programs like incarceration, health care,  and welfare.</p>
<p>Given the many social pathologies plaguing black males in low-income and  fatherless households, the best place for at-risk black males is not the  dominant failed public school paradigm. Since public schools are forbidden to  teach virtue and often reduce children to receptacles of information, expanding  private and faith-based options to black parents is the only compelling  solution.</p>
<p>The Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills  (Ofsted), England’s chief education inspection agency, recently released a  report lauding the attributes of faith schools. The report, “Independent Faith  Schools,” examined the quality of formation provided by Christian, Jewish,  Muslim, Buddhist and Hindu religious schools. The inspectors found “pupils  demonstrating an excellent understanding of spiritual and moral attributes.” In  all the schools visited, “pupils gained a strong sense of identity and of  belonging to their faith, their school and to Britain.” In other words,  faith-based schools, by simply teaching about religion, are forming their  students to be virtuous citizens.</p>
<p>Has America given up on making virtuous citizens out of black males? In  England’s faith schools, “good citizenship was considered by all the schools  visited to be the duty of a good believer because this honoured the faith,” the  report says. In contrast, American public schools have become prisoner factories  for at-risk black males. Because producing educated, virtuous citizens is  unrelated to funding, the problem cannot be addressed by the simplistic  expedient of increasing government allocations to education. The deeper problem  is that the American education system seems no longer to value what faith  schools in England are recognized for: producing students with good “spiritual,  moral, social and cultural understanding.”</p>
<p>Even in the public sector, blacks are realizing that the current model fails  black males. Kentucky State University President Mary Sias says the university  is trying to find funding to open a boarding school for black male youth to get  them into college. The Eagle Academy for Young Men, a charter school in the  Bronx, is the first all-male public school in New York City in 30 years. Eagle  Academy has a high school graduation rate of 82 percent, compared with  approximately 51.4 percent of black and 48.7 percent of Hispanic students  graduating from high schools citywide. This may explain why Eagle Academy had  1,200 applications for this year’s ninth-grade class of 80 students.</p>
<p>Why do the education elites want to keep at-risk black males in schools that  dump them in the streets or jail? Why is America content with the lie that  funding is the problem? The District of Columbia spends $12,979 per student and  has a black male graduation rate of 55 percent compared to 84 percent for  whites. Illinois spends over $8,000 per students with a black male graduation  rate of 41 percent compared to 82 percent for whites. When are black parents  going to be emancipated from the government telling them what to do with their  children?</p>
<p>Americans cannot afford, financially or morally, to trap black males in  criminal cultivators masquerading as schools. Even though charter schools,  vouchers, and tax-credit programs reflect some progress, black parents need  radical new options that empower them with absolute freedom to choose the best  schools. While every at-risk black male does not have access to good faith-based  opportunities, the only hope for liberating young black males to actualize their  potential to be productive participants in a global economy and virtuous  citizens of a healthy nation is to free black parents from the tyranny of  government bureaucrats. Black America needs a “Freedom of Choice” movement.</p>
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		<title>St. Jeanne Jugan, We Need You Now</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/10/29/123051/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/10/29/123051/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 29 Oct 2009 04:02:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>George Weigel</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/?p=123051</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">During the brutally hot summer of 2003, thousands of  French vacationers remained on holiday rather than returning home to bury their  recently deceased parents, who had died from the extraordinary heat and were  being stashed in air-conditioned storage lockers. Those&#8230;</span></span></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">During the brutally hot summer of 2003, thousands of  French vacationers remained on holiday rather than returning home to bury their  recently deceased parents, who had died from the extraordinary heat and were  being stashed in air-conditioned storage lockers. Those acts of filial impiety  cast into sharp relief the October canonization of Jeanne Jugan, foundress of  the Little Sisters of the Poor. </span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">Born during the virulently anti-Catholic French  Revolution, Jeanne Jugan learned early in her life that fidelity to Christ and  his Church could be costly. A history of the period of her childhood sums things  up neatly: “In spite of the persecution, the people of Cancale kept the faith.  During dark nights, in an attic or a barn, or even in the middle of the  countryside, the faithful gathered together, and there in the silence of the  night, the priest would offer the Eucharist and baptize the children. But this  happiness was rare. There were so many dangers.”</span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">Jeanne Jugan knew poverty as well as persecution, and  developed a marked sensitivity to the humiliation that those who have fallen  through the cracks of society’s net of solidarity can feel. She declined an  offer of marriage because, as she put it, “God&#8230;is keeping me for a work which  is not yet known, for a work which is not yet founded.” That work came into  clear focus when, at age 47, she met an elderly, blind and sick woman, whom she  took into her care; from that seemingly random encounter was born a tremendous  work of charity. The congregation of women religious she founded dedicated  itself to the care of the poor and elderly—and supported itself by begging, with  the foundress, Jeanne Jugan, as chief beggar.  The Little Sisters of the Poor  spread rapidly throughout Europe, America and Africa, but the going was never  easy for Jeanne Jugan.</span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">In 1843, Jeanne Jugan’s re-election as superior was  quashed by the community’s priest-advisor, Father Augustin Marie Le Pailleur.  Refusing to contest what others would have deemed an injustice (but which she  thought to be the will of God), Jeanne Jugan accepted this curious decision and  went on the road, supporting her sisters by begging. For the last 27 years of  her life, she lived at the order’s motherhouse in retirement, again according to  the orders of Father Le Pailleur; her role as foundress was never acknowledged  during her lifetime. Yet the novelist Charles Dickens could write, after meeting  Jeanne Jugan, that “there is in this woman something so calm, and so holy, that  in seeing her I know myself to be in the presence of a superior being. Her words  went straight to my heart, so that my eyes, I know not how, filled with  tears.”</span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">To enter a house of the Little Sisters of the Poor today  is to recapture what Dickens experienced. Elderly men and women with no one else  to care for them are given exquisite attention; the dignity of every patient is  honored, no matter how difficult that dignity may be to discern amidst the  trials of senility and disease. The Little Sisters of the Poor and their  patients are living reminders that there are no disposable human beings; that  everyone is a someone for whom the Son of God entered the world, suffered and  died; and that we read others out of the human family at our moral and political  peril.</span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">Yet that is the temptation facing the United States, and  every other affluent society confronting a graying population, longer life  expectancies, and spiraling medical costs. Where this temptation can lead is  brutally displayed in the Netherlands, where euthanasia has been legal for  years; and as the late Father Richard John Neuhaus said of such travesties as  the Dutch “death with dignity” laws, what is permitted will soon become  mandatory. That is precisely what has happened in Holland and indeed wherever  euthanasia is legally permitted. </span></span></p>
<p class="content style9" align="left"><span class="ContentMain"><span class="content content">St. Jeanne Jugan, Sister Marie of the Cross in her  religious life, is thus a powerful—and badly needed—intercessor for all who  would defend the gift of life from conception until natural  death.</span></span></p>
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		<title>Pregnancy Resource Centers: Turning Despair to Hope</title>
		<link>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/10/28/123016/</link>
		<comments>http://catholicexchange.com/2009/10/28/123016/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Oct 2009 04:02:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Fr. Frank Pavone</dc:creator>
		
		<category><![CDATA[Fr. Frank Pavone]]></category>

		<category><![CDATA[The Edge]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://catholicexchange.com/?p=123016</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: &#34;Arial&#038;quot">One of the most encouraging facts about the pro-life effort in our country is that there are far more pregnancy resource centers (over 2300) than there are abortion mills (about 740).</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &#34;Arial&#038;quot">The centers used to be called “crisis pregnancy centers” and&#8230;</span></p>]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">One of the most encouraging facts about the pro-life effort in our country is that there are far more pregnancy resource centers (over 2300) than there are abortion mills (about 740).</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">The centers used to be called “crisis pregnancy centers” and were often advertised with the promise of “free pregnancy tests.” Now, the more common term is “pregnancy resource centers” (PRCs), and the range of services provided goes far beyond pregnancy testing, and includes the services of fully licensed medical clinics.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">Moreover, these centers do not just operate on their own with the support of their local communities. Rather, there are large well-organized networks of pregnancy centers, united by a commitment to professional standards of care, expert training programs, and joint efforts to make sure everyone knows exactly where to turn for alternatives to abortion.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">All this is good news for the pro-life movement, and to help spread that good news, a report was recently compiled by several of the leading pregnancy resource networks and organizations that foster them. Called “A Passion to Serve, A Vision for Life,” this pregnancy center report for 2009 was prepared by Heartbeat International, Care Net, the National Institute of Family and Life Advocates, LIFE International, and the Family Research Council. The corresponding website is <a href="http://www.apassiontoserve.com/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.apassiontoserve.com');">www.apassiontoserve.com</a>.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">As the report states, “PRCs serve some 1.9 million people each year with pregnancy assistance, abstinence counseling and education, community outreach programs and referrals, and public health linkages….Every day in the United States pregnancy resource centers assist an average of 5,500 Americans, female and male, young and old, with sexuality-and-pregnancy-related concerns.”</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">Twenty-nine of every 30 people engaged in pregnancy center work are volunteers, involved with lay and peer counseling, medical services (including ultrasound and STD testing), center upkeep, fundraising, parenting classes, and programs for healing after abortion.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">The pregnancy center networks Heartbeat and Care Net operate the “Option Line,” a telephone hotline by which the caller is connected with the center closest to where he/she lives. At Priests for Life, we promote this hotline, 1-800-395-HELP, and its corresponding website, <a href="http://www.pregnancycenters.org/" onclick="javascript:pageTracker._trackPageview ('/outbound/www.pregnancycenters.org');">www.pregnancycenters.org</a>, in all our public outreach.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">Even the secular world is recognizing the impact of this movement. In January 2008, on the eve of the 35th anniversary of the Supreme Court decision in Roe v. Wade, Nancy Gibbs of Time magazine cited the &#8220;evidence that the quiet campaign for women&#8217;s hearts and minds, conducted in thousands of crisis pregnancy centers around the country, on billboards, phone banks and websites, is having an effect&#8221; in reducing abortion rates, which are down by one third from their U.S. high.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">And on September 19, 2008, the White House honored the selfless volunteers who work in the pregnancy centers.   Dr. Joxel Garcia, who was the Assistant Secretary of Health, bestowed awards in the name of the President on over 150 volunteers and 56 pregnancy center organizations.</span></p>
<p><span style="font-family: &quot;Arial&#038;quot">We should honor them too, and the best way we can do that is to make sure that everyone knows about their services. Let’s spread the word vigorously!</span></p>
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